Body health, Fitness and Strength

Sports Massage, Deep Tissue Massage, Pre and Post Natal Massage Trigger Point Release by Maury

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Check out the articles below to learn more about common aches and pains:

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Injuries Are Like Family


Family is just accident.... They don’t mean to get on your nerves. They don’t even mean to be your family, they just are. ~Marsha Norman

 

When you irritate your little sister, she might ignore it for a while, but eventually she will lash back. If you irritate her enough, she may even kick you. But the worst is the silent treatment - whenever you try to talk to her, she snaps a mean comment or a dirty look at you. You could choose to take time and hope she will get over it, but she never really does. Instead, the jabs get sneakier and seem to come out of nowhere. Other family members take sides: "why is my cousin mad at me?"...

Eventually you are completely miserable and unable to be around the family without pain. The only solution at this point is to work it out; find out what the problem is and do your best to solve it. Then try and mend the time spent at odds.

Injuries are very similar. Most of the time you do minor damage, your body repairs itself and you barely notice; maybe there's a sting of pain but you feel better the next day. For more serious injuries, you may be sore for a few days. You can choose to "fight through" or take some time to let it heal. Fighting through can cause compensation injuries (fights with other family members) or intensify your original injury. Taking time may reduce inflammation but it won't actually fix the original problem.


Ideally, first you determine:

  • What caused the injury?

  • How did you get it?

  • Why did you get it?

Then figure out how to make it hurt less:

  • Reduce inflammation

  • Immobilize

Now you can focus on solving the problem:

  • Where does it hurt?

    • Is that spot the injury or just deferred pain?

    • Do you have calcification causing additional pain?

    • Do you have scar tissue adhesions?

  • Do you have compensation injuries?

  • What actually is the injury?

  • How do I fix it?

  • How do I prevent it in the future?

Sound like a lot of work...?
Well, it is, and I can help...your family will thank you!

 

Best,
Maury

 

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What is Plantar Fasciitis?

Ever had pain on the bottom of your foot? Ever been told that you have Plantar Fasciitis and wondered what it was? 

  • Plantar - referring to the bottom surface of your foot
  • Fasciitis
    • Fascia is connective tissue that covers all of your internal body structures and wraps each muscle
    • -itis means inflammation and pain

Typically inflammation is caused by an excess of blood (and other fluid) sent to a distressed area of your body, in order to help it heal. Unfortunately too much blood causes pressure and pain and pain signals the body to send more blood and cause more inflammation. The good news is, there are several ways to relieve inflammation: 

  • Ice is a vasoconstrictor which reduces the size of the blood vessels and forces blood out.
  • Anti inflammatory drugs (NSAID) behave as a steroid and block the enzymes that lead to inflammation and pain.
  • Elevation - if you raise your foot above your heart, gravity with help the blood (and lymph) drain.
  • Wearing arch supports will help with the pain while you are wearing them.

So why is your foot in distress in the first place? Fascia is a very sticky tissue (think plastic cling wrap). When your foot stays in the same position (or endures repeated trauma), the layers of fascia stick together. Once these layers are stuck together they don't move freely and slide over each other like they should. This blockage causes pain and inflammation. How do we prevent these layers from sticking together? Movement; forcing the layers to break apart. Try: 

  • Stretching
  • Rolling a ball under your foot
  • Wiggling your toes and flexing your foot up and down
  • Varying your shoes 
  • Deep tissue massage

Doctors may tell you that you need to take muscle relaxers and other strong drugs for the pain. They may also tell you to get special shoes. These options will help but they will not solve the problem.

Healthy feet are happy feet!

Best, Maury

 

 






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Smart phones are a pain in the neck!

 

Almost every client I see complains of neck pain.  


Of course there are tons of causes but one you might not suspect is using your cell phone.


The average human head weighs about 10lbs. We carry that thing around all day...can you imagine carrying around a 10lb dumbbell all day? You would be pretty annoyed, tired and sore. That is how your neck feels. Plus we like to hang our heads down which increases the load on your muscles. The further forward you hang your head the more work your neck is doing.


Our neck has flexor muscles and extensor muscles.  
  • The flexors pull* your head forward
  • The extensors pull* it back.  
*"Pulling" in this case is referred to as concentric contraction; the muscle fibers contract and the muscle gets shorter. 

In the texting position you use your flexors to pull your head forward, or contract. Once your head is forward, gravity takes over and those muscles are done. They can chill.


So why does my neck hurt if the flexors are chilling?


The flexors may be chilling, but other muscles are working hard to help you to fight gravity. Muscles work in many different ways. In the below diagram the second image is of, concentric contraction which is what your neck flexors (in the front) are doing. All your other muscles are doing other types of contraction:




Isometric contraction is what causes your neck pain after a long day of using your smart phone. The extensor muscles are not being used to pull your head up. They are being used to keep it from falling all the way down and crushing your windpipe. So they are active all day but are not allowed to fully contract or extend.


Great, now I know why it hurts, what do I do about it?

  • Hold your head up as high as you can. 
    • Think of balancing it on the top of your spine.  
    • This way all of your neck muscles can help out.
  • Stretch out your flexor muscles. 
    • Lay backwards on a pilates ball.
       
  • Hang your head back off the end of the bed.
  • Or just lean back.  
  • If they stay flexed all the time, eventually flexor muscles will shorten and start working against your extensors.
  • Find opportunities to use your neck muscles in different ways.
    • Lean your chair all the way back so that you have to use your flexor muscles to hold your head up.
                            
*in these images we are focused on the neck only
 
  • Sit on a pilates ball during the day so your body is moving around and you are forced to use all your different neck muscles.
  • Hold your cell phone up in the air while you are texting (after all, your arms could probably use the exercise)
   
  • Lay on your stomach to type and allow your extensors to actually contract
  • Lift your shoulders as hard as you can for as long as you can. Then drop them.
  • Take stock of what you are currently asking of your neck muscles; see if you can reduce their work just a little bit.
  • Get a deep tissue massage with trigger point release.
    • This will force the muscles back to their normal state, both in the front and the back of your neck, and allow you to change your posture habits.
    • It will break up the muscle adhesions that are preventing these muscles from working effectively
    • It will loosen up with blockages in your upper back that are forcing you to hunch.
    • You can release some of the muscles in your upper chest (pectoral attachments) that will allow you to bring your shoulders and head back.
    • It feels awesome!
*All of this also applies to computer monitors, microscopes, reading books, even eating at a table.  

 


As it turns out, having good posture feels better in the long run.  Look how happy Miss Correct Posture is!
                          
Miss Correct Posture (1956)


Best,
Maury

 


 






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"I Messed Up My Back"

 

Focus on: Low Back Pain 

Many of you have complained of low back pain at some point in your life; it hurts to bend over or roll over in bed. Sometimes even standing up straight or lying in bed is painful.  


Lets go over some of the low back anatomy; in the image below you will see some pink muscles in your back, buttocks, and a white area of connective tissue (fascia) holding it all together. Generally people with low back pain, complain of discomfort in the area with the white connective tissue.



As with plantar fascitis the fascia can become swollen and painful but often working directly on that tissue is not productive and instead causes more pain.

The large gluteal and thigh muscles are more often to blame for the pain. Tight hamstrings and glutes tug on the lower back fascia and cause pain. Also tight muscles in the upper back and around the spine can contribute to the low back pain.

This condition is often accompanied by weak or inactive abdominal muscles.  If you compare the quantity of muscles on your anterior lumbar region to those on the posterior you will find that your abdominal muscles are much stronger than their opposing posterior muscles. 


Great, now I know why it hurts, what do I do about it? 

  • Lay on your back and gently draw your bent knee up to your chest, using your arms to pull it.
  • Pull that same knee gently across your body toward the opposite shoulder.
  • Gently lower your leg and repeat with the other leg.
  • Bring both knees up and gently hug them to your chest. You can rock side to side gently to give a little stretch to the other smaller muscles.
  • After stretching, position yourself comfortably on your stomach and place a bag of ice (frozen water not a gel pack) over your low back.  Let it sit there for about 15-20 min (no longer).
  • Sometimes the tighness in the glutes or hamstrings is caused by a knot which is best resolved by a professional.


How do I prevent it happening again?

  • Keep your legs and buttocks muscles loose and healthy.
  • Ensure that you have strong abdominal muscles.
  • Ensure that you are using your abdominal muscles when you are bending and lifting.
  • Try the gut check test: before lifting anything heavy or bending forward, give yourself a quick poke in the belly. You should feel hard resistance.
  • Remember strong abdominal muscles don't matter if you don't use them.
  • Regular visits to your massage therapist can help to prevent these types of flare ups.
As always, if you ever have questions or concerns about body pain, please don't hesitate to reach out to me. I'll do my best recommend solutions.


Best,
Maury

 



 






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"Why do I hurt after I travel?"

 

When you fly, take a train or drive for long periods of time, your body is forced into an unnatural position.


So what is the ideal body position? 

 

The human spine is designed to sit in a specific curved formation. The vertebra are specifically shaped to fit in exactly this position. Take a look at the image of the spine to the left. You can see that each vertebral disk is spaced evenly and each disk's shape fits exactly into its spot. Any change to this alignment will impact the way that you feel; either pulling on the attached muscles and soft tissue, pressing or nerves or compressing parts of your spine. Your body works hard to keep you aligned and it will always make an effort to keep your spine in balance. This fight puts a huge burden on you.

Most airplane and car seats are designed for the "average" passenger. You will notice that the seat to the right generally follows the contours or the average human spine, assuming you are the average height. Unfortunately the seat shape is not accurate to the ideal alignment for the human spine and people come in all different heights. Therefore when traveling you are often forced into a position that is not comfortable for your body. As a result your muscles kick in and try to help you maintain proper alignment, which is exhausting. Those muscles get overused and eventually become hypertonic (static muscle tightness causing postural deviation - for many people resulting in a minor hunch).  

When your body is forced into an unnatural position the spaces between the vertebra in your spine are altered. This could impact the spinal cord or lead to herniated disks down the line but more immediately it will lead to muscle tightness and pain.
 

Great, now I know why it hurts, what do I do about it? 

When traveling try to keep your body in its natural position as much as possible.
  •  Place a pillow under your lumbar spine to keep a healthy low back arch.
  • Place a rolled towel (jacket, hoodie...) vertically along your spine to allow your shoulders to open and rest on the seat back.
  • Place a very small pillow (scarf, sweater, shirt) under your neck horizontally.  You should be able to relax your posterior neck muscles and avoid fighting gravity.
  • Allow your arms to hang all the way down. You should not have to hold them up nor should they force your shoulders up.
  • When driving, adjust your steering wheel so that your arms can relax when they are not in use.
  • When traveling you spend most of your time in forward flexion so take breaks and stretch out your chest, stomach, and hip flexors.
  • When sitting, your glutes are in a constant state of extension which can lead to hypotonic muscles.  Make sure you activate them so they get some blood flow and stay healthy. 
    • When standing pull your leg all the way back while tightening your glutes.
  • Regular visits to your massage therapist can help keep your spine aligned by reducing the muscle tension.
As always, if you ever have questions or concerns about body pain, please don't hesitate to reach out to me. I'll do my best recommend solutions.


Best,
Maury

 

NEWS UPDATES
  • I have recently been qualified as a Medical, Clinical and Orthopedic Massage Therapist. This means that with a prescription from your physician, massage sessions may be covered by insurance.
  • Because of this change and the additional training required, rates have change for new clients only as of June 1st.


 








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Mom Thumb?

 
What is it? 
As a new mom I spend lots of time with other new moms. After we all got passed the difficulties of healing and breastfeeding and sleep deprivation life started to normalize a little bit. Then, just when you think you can handle it, this nagging pain in your wrist that was somewhat annoying before, becomes almost unbearable! The dreaded “Mom Thumb” flairs up with a vengeance!! As a massage therapist myself I am always extremely careful with my thumbs and I fortunately did not succumb so I thought I would offer some tips to moms (or dads) suffering from thumb pain.  
What causes it?
There is no official cause but the official name is De Quervain’s tenosynovitis; named for a Swiss surgeon from the late 1800s who “discovered it” (of course women have surely been suffering from this pain long before he “discovered” and named it). The syndrome, generally self diagnosed and resolved on its own, is caused by the inflammation of two tendons. These tendons slide under a sheath (often called a tunnel) that wraps around your wrist and their job is to pull your thumb away from the rest of your fingers. Pain is often exacerbated by the fact that many women already have inflammation during pregnancy so their joints are primed for irritation. Then the repetitive motions of lifting and carrying and feeding babies, combined with the added weight and neck control (allowing you to pick up your baby under their arms) provides the perfect storm for tendonitis. This pain is usually centered around the medial (thumb side) of your wrist right at the base of the thumb. There can also be pain between the thumb and index finger (irritation of the abductor policis transversus muscle) which has a different cause. This pain in caused by putting too much strain on the muscle that closes your thumb towards your other fingers. It can also be cause by pulling against your thumb away from your fingers. Long story short, your thumb is very strong and useful (what makes us the most dexterous mammals) but when it is overused, the tendons get irritated and inflamed. Those inflamed tissues are further inflamed by use and you end up with weakness and loss of function. Additionally, the sheath that contains the thumb tendons also creates the carpal tunnel and can contribute to other wrist injuries.
What actions exacerbate the problem?
Any time you use your thumb to either grip towards your hand or pull away from your hand you are using those tendons. If you add weight to that action you are exacerbating the problem. The best way to save your thumb is to keep it in a neutral position (the position your hand rests in when floating in a hot tub). Your bones should be stacked in a line.  If you lift your baby by hooking her armpits in the “L” between your thumb and index finger, you are putting strain on that joint. If you hold your baby’s head with your hand while she is feeding, thumb out and wrist bent, you are putting strain on that joint. While breastfeeding, if you use your free hand to grasp your breast and hold your thumb out, you are putting strain on that joint.
 

 

What can I do about it?
Of course it is not practical to recommend not carrying your baby. Instead I would like to recommend some modifications on how your use your hands when engaging with your baby.
  1. When lifting your baby under her arms, allow her to rest a little further along your hand and not right in the notch between thumb and index finger. Do not engage your thumb but let it rest on her chest in a neutral position. Keep your wrist and fingers in a neutral position (think of the hand floating in a hot tub). Lift from your arm biceps. Keep your shoulders down and your arms at a 90 degree angle and lift from your legs if possible. Be sure to engage your core before lifting (to save your back).
  2. When lifting your baby from lying down, slide one hand under her head (keeping your wrist and fingers straight). Slide the other hand under her bottom (again keeping your joints stacked). Lift from your large arm muscles. Bring her to your chest and then support her with your forearms.
  3. Before you go to bed at night place a small bag of ice (frozen water not a gel pack) on your wrist below your hand. The goal with the ice is to reduce inflammation which is a nice way of saying allow blood to leave and prevent more blood from entering. Ice is a vaso constrictor (if makes blood vessels smaller so less blood can enter). Since blood is pumped from your heart constricting the blood vessels between your heart and the painful area is most effective. If the ice is on your hand, you will prevent blood from getting to your fingers but not your wrist.
  4. When sleeping, if you can elevate your hands a little bit. You can put a body pillow across your lap and rest your hands on it. Just a little bit of elevation will let gravity help the blood drain.
  5. If your friends and family (and partner) want to hold your baby (and you trust them), let them. Give yourself a break when you can.
  6. Try other nursing positions using pillows or side lying so you do not need to hold your baby while feeding.
  7. If you are comfortable enough, you can try sleeping with a wrist brace on. Some people contort their wrist and fingers in their sleep so keeping it in a neutral position while you are sleeping, can be very helpful.
  8. Keep in mind, muscles are designed to contract and release. That is how they work best. When you hold a muscle in a fixed position for a long time it can get tired and irritated.
  9. If you use pumping as a time to catch up on email and the news on your phone, try using your index finger to navigate; set the phone down and keep your thumb closed while navigating.
  10. An experienced massage therapist can loosen the muscles that attach to these tendons and reduce some of the stress and pain. They can also move fluid from the area to reduce inflammation and pain.
 
 

 

Best,

Maury

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